- Shyness and introversion are often confused, but they are not the same.
- Introversion is a temperament—introverted children prefer quiet, less stimulating environments.
- Shyness is more about anxiety in social situations, often linked to fear of judgment.
- Introverted children may feel drained in overstimulating settings and need quiet time to recharge.
- Extroverted children, by contrast, recharge through social interaction.
- Shy children may need confidence-building, social modeling, and encouragement to participate in group activities.
- Supporting children appropriately requires understanding whether they are shy, introverted, or both.
The Difference Between Shy and Introvert
Shyness and introversion are often mistaken for each other, but while introversion reflects a preference for quiet and low-stimulation environments, shyness stems from social anxiety, and understanding the difference is key to effectively supporting children based on their individual needs.

Nina Sand-Loud, MD, Child Development